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3個SQL視圖搞定所有SqlServer數據庫字典

admin
2011年10月10日 10:10 本文熱度 2471
1. SqlServer數據庫字典--表結構.sql





以下是引用片段:
  SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT --a.id,
   CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN d.name ELSE '' END AS 表名,
   CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN isnull(f.value, '') ELSE '' END AS 表說明,
   a.colorder AS 字段序號, a.name AS 字段名, CASE WHEN COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,
   a.name, 'IsIdentity') = 1 THEN '√' ELSE '' END AS 標識,
   CASE WHEN EXISTS
   (SELECT 1
   FROM dbo.sysindexes si INNER JOIN
   dbo.sysindexkeys sik ON si.id = sik.id AND si.indid = sik.indid INNER JOIN
   dbo.syscolumns sc ON sc.id = sik.id AND sc.colid = sik.colid INNER JOIN
   dbo.sysobjects so ON so.name = so.name AND so.xtype = 'PK'
   WHERE sc.id = a.id AND sc.colid = a.colid) THEN '√' ELSE '' END AS 主鍵,
   b.name AS 類型, a.length AS 長度, COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'PRECISION')
   AS 精度, ISNULL(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'Scale'), 0) AS 小數位數,
   CASE WHEN a.isnullable = 1 THEN '√' ELSE '' END AS 允許空, ISNULL(e.text, '')
   AS 默認值, ISNULL(g.[value], '') AS 字段說明, d.crdate AS 創建時間,
   CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN d.refdate ELSE NULL END AS 更改時間
  FROM dbo.syscolumns a LEFT OUTER JOIN
   dbo.systypes b ON a.xtype = b.xusertype INNER JOIN
   dbo.sysobjects d ON a.id = d.id AND d.xtype = 'U' AND
   d.status >= 0 LEFT OUTER JOIN
   dbo.syscomments e ON a.cdefault = e.id LEFT OUTER JOIN
   dbo.sysproperties g ON a.id = g.id AND a.colid = g.smallid LEFT OUTER JOIN
   dbo.sysproperties f ON d.id = f.id AND f.smallid = 0
  ORDER BY d.name, a.colorder


  2. SqlServer數據庫字典--索引.sql






以下是引用片段:
  SELECT TOP 100 PERCENT --a.id,
   CASE WHEN b.keyno = 1 THEN c.name ELSE '' END AS 表名,
   CASE WHEN b.keyno = 1 THEN a.name ELSE '' END AS 索引名稱, d.name AS 列名,
   b.keyno AS 索引順序, CASE indexkey_property(c.id, b.indid, b.keyno, 'isdescending')
   WHEN 1 THEN '降序' WHEN 0 THEN '升序' END AS 排序, CASE WHEN p.id IS NULL
   THEN '' ELSE '√' END AS 主鍵, CASE INDEXPROPERTY(c.id, a.name, 'IsClustered')
   WHEN 1 THEN '√' WHEN 0 THEN '' END AS 聚集, CASE INDEXPROPERTY(c.id,
   a.name, 'IsUnique') WHEN 1 THEN '√' WHEN 0 THEN '' END AS 唯一,
   CASE WHEN e.id IS NULL THEN '' ELSE '√' END AS 唯一約束,
   a.OrigFillFactor AS 填充因子, c.crdate AS 創建時間, c.refdate AS 更改時間
  FROM dbo.sysindexes a INNER JOIN
   dbo.sysindexkeys b ON a.id = b.id AND a.indid = b.indid INNER JOIN
   dbo.syscolumns d ON b.id = d.id AND b.colid = d.colid INNER JOIN
   dbo.sysobjects c ON a.id = c.id AND c.xtype = 'U' LEFT OUTER JOIN
   dbo.sysobjects e ON e.name = a.name AND e.xtype = 'UQ' LEFT OUTER JOIN
   dbo.sysobjects p ON p.name = a.name AND p.xtype = 'PK'
  WHERE (OBJECTPROPERTY(a.id, N'IsUserTable') = 1) AND (OBJECTPROPERTY(a.id,
   N'IsMSShipped') = 0) AND (INDEXPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'IsAutoStatistics') = 0)
  ORDER BY c.name, a.name, b.keyno


  3. SqlServer數據庫字典--主鍵.外鍵.約束.視圖.函數.存儲過程.觸發器.sql






以下是引用片段:
  SELECT DISTINCT
   TOP 100 PERCENT o.xtype,
   CASE o.xtype WHEN 'X' THEN '擴展存儲過程' WHEN 'TR' THEN '觸發器' WHEN 'PK' THEN
   '主鍵' WHEN 'F' THEN '外鍵' WHEN 'C' THEN '約束' WHEN 'V' THEN '視圖' WHEN 'FN'
   THEN '函數-標量' WHEN 'IF' THEN '函數-內嵌' WHEN 'TF' THEN '函數-表值' ELSE '存儲過程'
   END AS 類型, o.name AS 對象名, o.crdate AS 創建時間, o.refdate AS 更改時間,
   c.text AS 聲明語句
  FROM dbo.sysobjects o LEFT OUTER JOIN
   dbo.syscomments c ON o.id = c.id
  WHERE (o.xtype IN ('X', 'TR', 'C', 'V', 'F', 'IF', 'TF', 'FN', 'P', 'PK')) AND
   (OBJECTPROPERTY(o.id, N'IsMSShipped') = 0)
  ORDER BY CASE o.xtype WHEN 'X' THEN '擴展存儲過程' WHEN 'TR' THEN '觸發器' WHEN
   'PK' THEN '主鍵' WHEN 'F' THEN '外鍵' WHEN 'C' THEN '約束' WHEN 'V' THEN '視圖'
   WHEN 'FN' THEN '函數-標量' WHEN 'IF' THEN '函數-內嵌' WHEN 'TF' THEN '函數-表值'
   ELSE '存儲過程' END DESC


該文章在 2011/10/10 10:10:25 編輯過

全部評論1

admin
2011年10月10日 10:26
SELECT 表名 = CASE WHEN a.colorder = 1 THEN d .name ELSE '' END, 字段序號 = a.colorder, 字段名 = a.name, 標識 = CASE WHEN COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'IsIdentity') = 1 THEN '√' ELSE '' END, 類型 = b.name, 占用字節數 = a.length, 長度 = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'PRECISION'), 小數位數 = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id, a.name, 'Scale'), 0), 允許空 = CASE WHEN a.isnullable = 1 THEN '√' ELSE '' END, 默認值 = isnull(e.text, ''), 字段說明 = isnull(g.[value], '') FROM syscolumns a LEFT JOIN systypes b ON a.xtype = b.xusertype INNER JOIN sysobjects d ON a.id = d .id AND d .xtype = 'U' AND d .name <> 'dtproperties' LEFT JOIN syscomments e ON a.cdefault = e.id LEFT JOIN sysproperties g ON a.id = g.id AND a.colid = g.smallid ORDER BY a.id, a.colorder

該評論在 2011/10/10 10:26:37 編輯過
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